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The Invocation of the Spirit

Veni Creator Spiritus

Come, Creator Spirit — the Church's hymn at every great beginning.

LatineThe Latin text

Veni, Creátor Spíritus,
mentes tuórum vísita,
imple supérna grátia,
quæ tu creásti péctora.

Qui díceris Paráclitus,
altíssimi donum Dei,
fons vivus, ignis, cáritas,
et spiritális únctio.

Tu septifórmis múnere,
dígitus patérnæ déxteræ,
tu rite promíssum Patris,
sermóne ditans gúttura.

Accénde lumen sénsibus,
infúnde amórem córdibus,
infírma nostri córporis
virtúte firmans pérpeti.

Hostem repéllas lóngius,
pacémque dones prótinus:
ductóre sic te prǽvio,
vitémus omne nóxium.

Per te sciámus da Patrem,
noscámus atque Fílium,
teque utriúsque Spíritum
credámus omni témpore.

Deo Patri sit glória,
et Fílio, qui a mórtuis
surréxit, ac Paráclito,
in sæculórum sǽcula. Amen.

EnglishTranslation

Come, Creator Spirit, visit the minds of Thy people; fill with grace from on high the hearts which Thou hast made.

Thou who art called the Paraclete, gift of God most high, living fountain, fire, love, and spiritual anointing.

Thou art sevenfold in Thy gifts, the finger of the Father's right hand; Thou art the express promise of the Father, endowing tongues with speech.

Kindle a light in our senses, pour love into our hearts, and strengthen our frail flesh with Thy perpetual power.

Drive far away our enemy, and forthwith grant us peace; so that while Thou leadest the way as our guide, we may avoid everything harmful.

Grant that through Thee we may know the Father; through Thee, the Son; and may we ever believe in Thee, the Spirit of Them both.

To God the Father be glory, and to the Son, who rose from the dead, and to the Paraclete, for ever and ever. Amen.

Hymn, attr. Rabanus Maurus, 9th century — the complete hymn · English partly after M. Britt, O.S.B. (1922)

About the Veni Creator Spiritus

I

The hymn of beginnings

Since the ninth century — the hymn is attributed to Rabanus Maurus, the great Carolingian abbot — the Church has sung the Veni Creator at every moment when everything is about to change: at Pentecost, at ordinations and consecrations, at the election of popes as the cardinals process into conclave, at the crowning of kings, at the opening of councils and synods, at weddings and professions. Whenever the Church holds its breath before a beginning, this is what it sings.

The melody matches the words' confidence: it steps upward at once on Veni — 'Come' — as if the request expected an answer. Seven verses invoke the Spirit under his old titles — Paraclete, living fountain, fire, love, the finger of God's right hand — and ask for light, love, strength, and peace.

The Church grants a plenary indulgence, under the usual conditions, for its public recitation or singing on the first of January and on Pentecost — a mark of how seriously the Church takes this particular asking.

II

How to pray it

Sing or say it before beginnings: a new year, a new work, an examination, a decision, a journey. It is the traditional prayer before study and before councils precisely because it asks for the one gift that makes all others usable — light in the mind and love in the heart.

Take it one verse per breath. Each verse is a single petition; the hymn is a ladder of seven rungs.

III

Listening

Listen to the first word. Nearly the whole meaning is in how the melody lifts on Veni — a summons, not a sigh. The chant teaches you the posture of the prayer before you understand a word of it.

Hear it sung on the channel.

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Questions

On the Veni Creator Spiritus.

When is the Veni Creator sung?

At Pentecost, ordinations, confirmations, papal conclaves, church councils, religious professions, and traditionally at the start of the civil year and of any solemn undertaking.

Who wrote it?

It is most commonly attributed to Rabanus Maurus, a 9th-century Benedictine abbot and archbishop of Mainz.

How is it different from 'Veni Sancte Spiritus'?

Veni Creator Spiritus is the 9th-century hymn in seven verses; Veni Sancte Spiritus is the 13th-century 'Golden Sequence' sung at the Pentecost Mass. Both invoke the Holy Spirit.